Density Calculator
Calculate the density of a substance using its mass and volume.
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Table of Contents
Concept
Density Formula
Density is a measure of mass per unit volume. It is a fundamental property of matter that helps identify substances and predict their behavior.
Formula:
ρ = m/V
Where:
- ρ (rho) = Density (kg/m³)
- m = Mass (kg)
- V = Volume (m³)
Steps
How to Calculate
To calculate density, follow these steps:
-
1Measure the mass of the object in kilograms (kg)
-
2Measure the volume of the object in cubic meters (m³)
-
3Divide the mass by the volume to get the density
Reference
Common Densities
Materials Common Material Densities
- Water: 1000 kg/m³
- Iron: 7870 kg/m³
- Aluminum: 2700 kg/m³
- Gold: 19300 kg/m³
- Air (at sea level): 1.225 kg/m³
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